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..:: JASON MORAN

   
 


Jason Moran is, at 27, one of the most interesting pianist of the current jazz scene in the United States. In spite of his youth, he shows at the piano a strong maturity that can be heard in his four records under his name and in many collaborations. A student with Jaki Byard and Andrew Hill, Jason Moran follows with his piano very diverse paths in the improvisation world . His last work –“Modernistic” (Blue Note)- is a face-to-face encounter with himself alone at the piano.

By Carlos Pérez Cruz (July 2003)

   




Photograph: Paul Brown

Q: One of the things that I want to know about musicians is their approach to the music. How do you approach music? Which were the first sounds that you heard?

J.M:
I approach music the same way I do food.  I have to taste the food to have an opinion about it.  With music, it's the same way. I have to find different ways of composing, of performing, of different band members etc.  When I find a good recipe, I'll make minor modifications so that it always tastes good, but also exposes the taste buds to new flavors. I'm still young, so I haven't settled into a groove yet. 

Q: Jaki Byard and Andrew Hill seem to be two of your main influences. Two musicians that cover whose music covers - like yours - from the traditional jazz language to the avant-garde. What thing makes them so important to yo?


J.M:
Jaki and Andrew are two of my favorites because they know the tradition, but are never imprisoned by it.  I have also had the fortune of knowing them personally rather than through a recording. That is a very special relationship. They serve as mentors in a day and age when young people need mentors the most. Jaki is gone now, but his sound will always be a huge influence on my style and attitude.

Q:
You are now 27 years old and you have recorded four records on your own and collaborated in a lot of recordings. You are part of Greg Osby´s group that was also part of Andrew Hill´s band. The link is evident. It seems like you were passing the baton to each other.

J.M:
Yes, I met Greg while still in college.  I have been in his band for more than 6 years, and that band was responsible for introducing me to the international jazz scene.  Greg and I have a very special relationship musically.  We have begun exploring it in duo formats because it really exposes how tangled we are.  I hope someday to be able to pass the baton to someone else.

Q:
You were part of Steve Coleman´s "Five Elements". Coleman is a musician with a strong personality. To play in his group, do you think it is necessary to believe in the  "m-base" philosophy?

J.M:
Well, I don't know what the M-base philosophy is.  It's more about having an understanding of yourself as a musician.  That is the best way to approach steve's music because he is such a strong player and strong personality.  I was able to twork my sound with his sound and concept.  Steve's music is very demanding and it demands an open mind.

Q:
Your fourth cd ("Modernistic- Blue Note 39838) is a piano solo record. Piano solo is a risky formula because it is difficult to create on your own. You walk from ragtime (in a very personal deconstruction of James P. Johnson's music) to Muhal Richard Abrams' free language, to Robert Schumann's  romanticism. What was your criteria to create "Modernistic"?

J.M:
With "Modernistic", I wanted to show what my piano history is.  Each person has his own view of the world. Each musician, has his own view of who is important, etc.  So,  I  have been very influenced by rap because that is my popular music.  At the same time,  Muhal,  Schumann, and james P. are all part of my history.  For me, tradition is the key that unlocks the future. But you can't recreate the tradition, you have to modify it, hence "MODERNISTIC".

Q:
. It seems that your musical tastes are varied. You not only like jazz musicians but others from different styles names such as Björk, Ravel, Carmine Coppola. What characteristics must the music have to attract your attention?

J.M:
Musical integrity. I am now listening to Prison Songs.  These are men who were in prison in 1947-48.  There are recordings of these black men on the chain gang. To pass the time, they sing songs. These men are not professional singers, but the soul and depth of their cries is something beautiful created by something awful, prison.  So,  for me, it just has to speak to my spine.  The music must align with my spine, or else, i can't use it.  It must make me FEEL, must have DIMENSION, must have SOUL.

Q:
Before the piano solo work you have recorded with quintet, quartet and trio formats. And in all of the works there is one link that unites them, the "Gangsterism” variations over Andrew Hill´s "Erato".  It could be said that this idiosyncracy has helped you to prove your evolution.

J.M:
I look at the Gangsterism series as a constant composition exercise.  It shows part of my evolution, but as I said before, I have a long way to go.  I only hope that my career and life will last long enough to produce 50 gangsterisms. 

Q:
In a few months we will able to enjoy your new cd. It will be live and with your group "Bandwagon". This is the group that we will see in your next tour. Will you please talk about the characteristics and components?


J.M:
The Bandwagon consists of myself, Tarus Mateen on bass and Nasheet Waits on drums.  We have been performing together for the past 4 years.  We have been fired from some groups, and that made our bond strong.  We work together in a very loose way.  Each member has an equal part in contributing music, dynamics, solo ideas, etc.  It is a true collaboration because I trust them totally.  I enjoy being able to trust them in whatever we do artistically.  We have grown so much over the past 3 or 4 years, and it is a blessing to be able to perform  in front of audiences.  It is great to present our music to people who have no idea who we are. We have many converts to our group, and all the new fans jump on THE BANDWAGON. 

Q: There are  few standards ("Body and Soul" in the last cd), in your repertoire.  Do you think jazz in USA has an excessive revisionist fever?

J.M:
No,  because the music was created in America.  There is no revisionist fever because there are so many progressive musicians still creating fresh work.  As in anything, to maintain a modern approach is the main thing.  There will always be artists who stand still in every scene, whether it is visual art, sculpture, theater, broadway, dance, opera, etc.  That is what makes Björk and Radiohead stand apart
.

Q:
Which are the key elements s for "jazz" to continue its constant evolution?

J.M:
A knowledge of the history, a knowledge of the present, an freer rhythmic concept, and to always challenge the rules, because you never know what you might find.

Q:
What names of Jazz´s  history and of the present time should we our keep in mind in your opinion?

J.M:
Steve Coleman, Greg Osby, Graham Haynes, Scott Colley, Ralph Alessi, Gonzalo Rubalcaba, Tom Rainey, Mark Helias, Rudy Manhanthappa, Mark Shim, Josh Roseman, Tarus, Nasheet, Eric Harland, Eric McPherson. Those are the names that come to mind right now.  There are tons of creative people out there, and my opinion only means something to me, it's up to everyone else to make up their own mind.  That's what makes the world special.


Thanks to Diego Sánchez Cascado for his translations.